A U.S. federal judge has sanctioned Israeli spyware firm NSO Group for failing to comply with court orders in WhatsApp’s high-profile lawsuit over the Pegasus spyware. The controversial software allegedly hacked 1,400 phones worldwide, including those of journalists and human rights activists.
Courtroom Clash Over Source Code:
NSO Group attempted to justify its refusal to provide the full source code of Pegasus, citing restrictions under Israeli law. Instead, it offered access only within Israel. The judge dismissed this defense as “simply impracticable” for a U.S. trial, imposing sanctions on NSO and affirming that its actions violated U.S. computer fraud laws.
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The Power of Pegasus:
Pegasus spyware is capable of taking over a phone’s camera, microphone, and location data—even through a missed call. While NSO claims it only sells Pegasus to “vetted” government clients, the firm has faced mounting allegations of misuse, leading the U.S. to blacklist it in 2021.
WhatsApp Responds:
Following the court’s decision, a WhatsApp spokesperson said:
“After five years of litigation, we’re grateful for today’s decision. NSO can no longer avoid accountability for their unlawful attacks on WhatsApp, journalists, human rights activists, and civil society.”
Broader Implications:
The case marks a significant step in holding spyware developers accountable, as concerns over the misuse of surveillance technology continue to grow. The ruling could set a precedent for similar lawsuits against companies accused of enabling digital intrusions on global privacy rights.
