China’s ‘Red Lines’: Xi Warns Biden on Taiwan and South China Sea

Xi noted that while rivalry could cause setbacks, progress is possible if China and the U.S. treat each other as partners.

Beijing/Lima: Chinese President Xi Jinping firmly outlined Beijing’s “red lines” during discussions with U.S. President Joe Biden, emphasizing that Taiwan, democracy, human rights, and the right to development are non-negotiable issues for China. The remarks were reported by China’s state-run Xinhua News Agency on Sunday.

During their meeting on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Peru, Xi cautioned the U.S. against interfering in disputes over islands and reefs in the South China Sea or supporting provocations in the region. “Aid or abet the impulsion to make provocations” in the South China Sea could destabilize bilateral relations, he warned.

A Path of Cooperation or Conflict

Xi acknowledged that while rivalry between China and the United States could lead to setbacks or turmoil, significant progress could be achieved if both countries approached each other as partners and friends. According to Xinhua, Xi stressed the need for mutual respect and cooperation to avoid further deterioration in ties.

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Broader Implications

The meeting between Xi and Biden comes amid heightened tensions over Taiwan, ongoing disputes in the South China Sea, and growing concerns about human rights issues. Xi’s comments reinforce China’s firm stance on matters it considers core to its sovereignty and national development, highlighting the challenge of navigating a cooperative yet competitive relationship between the two superpowers.

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