Tobacco Use Shrinking Despite Industry Efforts, WHO Presents Data. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported on Tuesday that the number of adult tobacco users worldwide is steadily decreasing. However, the UN health agency issued a warning about the relentless efforts of Big Tobacco to attract young people.
In 2022, approximately one in five adults globally used tobacco products, compared to one in three in 2000, according to the WHO. A new report from the organization highlighted that 150 countries have successfully reduced tobacco use through regulations, high taxes, and other measures. Despite these positive trends, the WHO cautioned against the tobacco industry’s vigorous attempts to undermine progress, particularly by enticing children with highly addictive products.
Ruediger Krech, the director of the WHO’s health promotion department, expressed deep concern about the tobacco industry’s tactics, labeling them as “criminal efforts” that jeopardize countries’ commendable initiatives.
While smoking rates are on the decline, tobacco use still claims over eight million lives annually, including approximately 1.3 million non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke. The WHO emphasized that, despite the shrinking number of smokers, it will take decades for tobacco-related deaths to significantly decrease.
The report revealed that 56 countries are expected to meet the WHO’s target of a 30% reduction in tobacco use between 2010 and 2025. However, six countries, including the Republic of Congo, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Moldova, and Oman, have witnessed an increase in tobacco use since 2010.
The WHO urged all countries to strengthen tobacco control policies and resist “tobacco industry interference.” Krech raised alarms about industry attempts to influence health regulations globally and promote alternative products like e-cigarettes, vaping, and smokeless tobacco, especially targeting young people.
Expressing astonishment at the tobacco industry’s pursuit of profits at the expense of lives, Krech emphasized the need for continuous efforts to combat tobacco-related challenges. The WHO called for improved data collection on adolescent tobacco use, noting that, on average, 10% of 13- to 15-year-olds globally use tobacco, and at least 37 million adolescents are estimated to be tobacco users.
The report underscored the importance of staying vigilant against tobacco industry tactics and reinforcing measures to protect public health.