Cook Islands PM Strengthens Ties with China Amid New Zealand’s Concerns

In a Facebook post, Brown highlighted that his talks in China have created opportunities for deeper collaboration, particularly in marine research.

Wellington: Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown has engaged in discussions on marine science, climate resilience, and economic cooperation during his visit to China, amid concerns in New Zealand over the implications of his trip.

During the visit, Brown is expected to sign a comprehensive strategic partnership with China, covering infrastructure development, trade, and economic collaboration. The agreement has drawn scrutiny from New Zealand, given the Cook Islands’ status as an independent nation in free association with New Zealand.

Expanding Collaboration with China

In a Facebook post, Brown highlighted that his talks in China have created opportunities for deeper collaboration, particularly in marine research. He pointed to new partnerships with the China Ocean Repository and the National Deep Sea Centre, as well as potential cooperation with the Qingdao Frontier Ocean Seed Company to enhance marine research capabilities.

“I know there has been strong interest in the outcomes of this visit, and I want to reassure our people that every conversation is being guided by what is best for the Cook Islands,” Brown stated.

Brown, who left for China over the weekend, is scheduled to return to the Cook Islands before parliament convenes next week.

Political Backlash and No-Confidence Motion

Back home, political tensions are rising. A no-confidence motion has been filed against Brown and his cabinet by an opposition leader, according to Clerk of the Cook Islands Parliament Tangata Vainerere. The motion is set to be tabled on Monday and moved after 14 days.

The Cook Islands News reported that the opposition’s move stems partly from Brown’s lack of consultation with New Zealand regarding the strategic partnership with China and his previous push for a now-abandoned proposal that would have allowed the Cook Islands to issue its own passport.

New Zealand’s Concerns Over the Visit

While the Cook Islands maintains an independent foreign policy, its citizens hold New Zealand citizenship, and both nations are expected to consult on security, defense, and foreign affairs.

New Zealand’s government has voiced concerns over Brown’s visit, particularly regarding the agreements he plans to sign. Officials in Wellington have said they were not given the opportunity to review the documents before the trip, despite requesting access.

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New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon addressed the matter on Monday, stating that the government would wait for full details of the agreements before deciding on any course of action.

Growing Strategic Ties in the Pacific

Brown’s visit underscores China’s growing engagement with Pacific nations, a region where both New Zealand and Australia have traditionally played a dominant role. The Cook Islands’ move to deepen economic ties with Beijing reflects a broader trend among Pacific nations seeking diversified partnerships, despite geopolitical concerns.

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As Brown’s return nears, all eyes will be on how his agreements with China unfold—and how New Zealand responds.

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