The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution with overwhelming support, signaling its “unwavering support” for the creation of an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel. The resolution, which passed with a vote of 157 in favor to 8 against, including opposition from the United States and Israel, advocates for Israel’s withdrawal from territories occupied since 1967 and the establishment of a Palestinian state within these borders.
The assembly’s resolution emphasizes the importance of both nations living in peace and security, recognizing the pre-1967 lines as the basis for state boundaries. It calls for the “realization of the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people,” specifically their right to self-determination and sovereignty.
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The UN General Assembly passed a resolution with strong support (157-8 vote) expressing “unwavering support” for a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine.
International Conference Planned:
To facilitate this two-state solution, the resolution also mandates the convening of an international conference in June 2025 at the UN Headquarters in New York. This conference aims to discuss and promote the implementation of peace processes, highlighting the urgency of ending the Israeli occupation and fostering a just peace in the region.
Internal Palestinian Developments:
In parallel developments, there are signs of potential political shifts within Palestinian territories. According to the Associated Press, Palestinian factions Fatah and Hamas are reportedly nearing an agreement to establish a governance committee composed of politically independent technocrats to manage the Gaza Strip post-conflict. This committee, potentially comprising 12-15 members, mostly from Gaza, could signify the end of Hamas’s direct rule over the area, possibly aiding in ceasefire negotiations with Israel.
A Palestinian Authority official confirmed that a preliminary deal has been struck in Cairo after weeks of dialogue, suggesting a move towards reconciliation between the rival factions. Despite previous unsuccessful attempts at unity, this development is seen as a step towards internal stability and could influence peace talks with Israel.
Outlook:
This resolution and the internal Palestinian agreement highlight a dual approach to resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict: through international diplomacy and internal political reform. However, Israel has expressed its opposition to any post-war governance in Gaza involving either Hamas or Fatah, complicating the path to peace.
The General Assembly’s action reaffirms the international community’s commitment to addressing one of the world’s longest-standing conflicts, with eyes now on how these initiatives will influence the dynamics on the ground in the coming months.
