Seoul in Turmoil: South Korea’s Defense Minister, Kim Yong-hyun, has issued a public apology to the nation’s citizens and announced his resignation following the tumultuous attempt to enforce martial law overnight.
This dramatic move comes in the wake of President Yoon Seok Yeol’s failed effort to declare martial law, a decision that was met with immediate resistance from parliament, widespread public protests, and condemnation from across the political spectrum.
Minister Kim’s apology focused on the confusion and fear instilled in the public by the martial law declaration, acknowledging the deep concerns it raised about the state of democracy in South Korea. He expressed his regret for his role in the affair, stating, “I apologize for causing public confusion about martial law. I will take responsibility for all situations related to martial law.”
In an unprecedented show of public dissent, thousands of South Koreans took to the streets of Seoul on Wednesday, voicing their fury against President Yoon Seok Yeol. The backlash stemmed from Yoon’s controversial attempt to impose martial law, a move that many saw as a direct threat to the nation’s democratic integrity.
Massive Protests: The city was alive with protests as labor unions initiated a general strike, and political opposition groups rallied for Yoon’s resignation. The atmosphere around the National Assembly was charged, with citizens from all walks of life converging to express their discontent. The day was marked by a vivid display of democracy in action, with protesters wielding signs of various colors, singing the national anthem, and chanting for change.
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Accusations of a ‘Self-Coup’: Anger was particularly intense due to the belief that Yoon’s martial law declaration was a desperate act to shield himself and his wife from ongoing scandals. Accusations flew, with Cho Kuk, a prominent opposition politician, denouncing Yoon for actions that could be considered treasonous, a military rebellion, and violations of constitutional law.
Political Reactions: The opposition’s response was swift and severe. Lee Jae-myung, a former presidential contender, commended the public’s bravery in the face of what he described as a near-coup situation. He criticized Yoon for his inability to make rational decisions. Similarly, Kim Min-seok from the Democratic Party labeled the situation as an attempt by an “abnormal” president and his wife to cling to power.
Impeachment Motion: Following the public outcry, opposition lawmakers moved to submit an impeachment motion against Yoon. This requires a significant majority in parliament and the subsequent approval of at least six Constitutional Court judges to proceed. The vote on this motion is anticipated by Friday.
Youth Involvement: The protests also drew many young people, who were starkly reminded of the fragility of democracy. They compared the current situation to the mass demonstrations of 2016 that led to the impeachment of former President Park Geun-hye. The sentiment among the younger protesters was one of determination to protect their democratic rights.
Continued Vigils: As the day turned into night, the protests did not wane. At Seoul’s central square, demonstrators prepared for an extended vigil, distributing hot drinks and candles, signaling their commitment to keep the pressure on Yoon until he steps down or is removed from office.
Public Sentiment: Reflecting the public mood, Choi Moon-jung, 55, encapsulated the sentiment of many, stating, “The president is crazy,” highlighting the widespread disbelief and anger at the potential rollback of nearly four decades of democratic progress.
This ‘day of rage’ in South Korea underscores a critical moment in its political history, where the actions of its leadership are being fiercely challenged by its citizens, who are staunchly defending the democratic principles they hold dear.