New Delhi: India is in advanced negotiations with France to acquire 26 Rafale Marine combat aircraft, a deal expected to significantly boost the Indian Navy’s maritime strike capabilities. Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi announced this development during the annual Navy Day press conference on December 2, 2024.
“Rafale Marine is at an advanced stage of negotiations and is only one level short of taking it to the Cabinet Committee on Security. Since it is a government-to-government deal, it should not take much time,” Tripathi stated.
The agreement, likely to be finalized next month, builds upon the 2016 deal for 36 Rafale jets procured for the Indian Air Force (IAF), with pricing significantly reduced after extensive negotiations.
Indigenous Upgrades and Weaponry Integration
A key aspect of the deal includes integrating indigenous technologies, such as the Uttam radar, into the Rafale Marine jets. While this integration may take up to eight years and incur additional costs, it reflects India’s focus on self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The deal also incorporates India’s Astra beyond-visual-range missiles and Rudram anti-radiation missiles, enhancing the jets’ operational capabilities.
In addition to the jets, India will acquire long-range Meteor air-to-air missiles, anti-ship weaponry, and other advanced systems. The Indian Navy’s agreement includes specific IAF requirements, such as 40 drop tanks and a small number of workstations for the aircraft.
Distinct Features of Rafale Marine
While the Rafale Marine shares similarities with the IAF’s Rafales, the naval version is designed for maritime operations. It features a reinforced nose, undercarriage, and structural enhancements to withstand the rigors of carrier-based operations.
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“The nuclear submarine INS Arihant has carried out many deterrence patrols, and the second one recently conducted a missile test. The SSN (Ship Submersible Nuclear) is on track and will be ready within the timeline provided to the government,” Admiral Tripathi remarked, emphasizing India’s readiness to address regional security challenges.
Monitoring Regional Threats
Addressing growing concerns over Pakistan’s naval expansion, Admiral Tripathi highlighted India’s preparedness. “We are aware of the surprising growth of the Pakistan Navy, which aims to become a 50-ship navy. They have chosen weapons over the welfare of their people,” he noted.
