In a surprising turn of events, the initial projections following the closure of polls in France’s legislative election show the left-wing bloc leading, surpassing both President Emmanuel Macron’s centrist coalition and the far-right National Rally party. Left-wing bloc has won 184 seats, Macron’s centrist bloc wins 156 and Marine Le Pen’s RN has won 141 seats so far.
According to early projections by French broadcaster TF1, the left-wing alliance is poised to secure between 180 to 215 seats, placing them ahead of Macron’s coalition, which is projected to garner 150 to 180 seats. The National Rally party, known for its populist and anti-immigration stance, is expected to trail with 120 to 150 seats. This outcome marks a notable mobilization among French voters aiming to prevent the establishment of the first far-right government since World War II.
“our victory … is only delayed. I see all the ferments, which are those of tomorrow’s victory”—Marine Le Pen
Despite the left-wing alliance’s lead, none of the parties have secured an outright majority, potentially leading to a period of political gridlock in the lead-up to the Paris Olympics.
The coalition, known as the New Popular Front, comprises a coalition of moderate and far-left parties including the Socialist Party, the Green Party, Jean-Luc Mélenchon’s France Unbowed, and the Communist Party. Their platform emphasizes reversing recent pension reforms, increasing social welfare spending, and bolstering environmental and healthcare initiatives. However, their primary cohesion stems from a shared goal of thwarting far-right influence, echoing historical alliances against fascism.
Jean-Luc Mélenchon, a prominent figure within the coalition, has positioned himself as a key spokesperson following the projections, urging Macron to consider inviting the bloc to form a government. Yet, internal ideological differences and Macron’s centrist stance suggest significant hurdles in forming such a coalition.
Meanwhile, the current Prime Minister Gabriel Attal has announced his intention to resign on Monday, though he expressed readiness to continue serving until a smooth transition is ensured, particularly with the upcoming Paris Olympics in sight.
In response to the results, Marine Le Pen of the National Rally party has framed their performance as a step forward, despite falling short of expectations set by exit polls. Le Pen highlighted the growth of her party since the 2017 elections, emphasizing their resilience amidst a united opposition.
As final results are awaited, the election outcome signals a nuanced political landscape in France, with implications for future governance and policy directions.