United Airlines joined the ranks of major U.S. carriers in increasing checked baggage fees for North American travelers, following similar moves by American Airlines and JetBlue Airways.
Effective February 24, passengers flying economy within the U.S. on United Airlines will see a hike in fees. The cost for the first checked bag will rise to $40 at the airport or $35 if paid in advance. Additionally, the fee for a second checked bag will increase to $50 at the airport or $45 in advance.
This adjustment comes amidst rising maintenance and labor contract costs for airlines, coupled with a weakened pricing power in the domestic U.S. market. In 2022 alone, U.S. airlines amassed nearly $6.8 billion in baggage fees, with $5.5 billion collected in the first nine months of 2023.
United Airlines last raised prices for checked bags at airports four years ago, with an increase of $5 to $35, or $30 if paid in advance online. This recent move mirrors American Airlines’ decision to raise fees for a first checked bag to $35 when booked online in advance, or $40 at the airport.
JetBlue Airways, which also announced similar fee hikes, attributed the changes to increased operational costs, including higher wages and fuel expenses. The airline emphasized the need to return to profitability and cover the elevated expenses associated with baggage transportation.
However, these fee adjustments have drawn scrutiny from lawmakers, with Senator Richard Blumenthal leading an investigation into airline fees for baggage, seat selection, and ticket changes. The U.S. Transportation Department has also proposed regulations to mandate fee disclosure for baggage and other services upfront.
Despite such efforts, Congress shelved plans in 2018 to impose regulations on baggage and change fees, succumbing to pressure from the airline industry. As airlines navigate economic challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, the debate over passenger fees and industry regulations continues.